Why people fail to repay VICOBA loans
By Mnaku Mbani
Large size of the families has been identified as the main
reason for failure to pay back loan in VICOBA as many members having a lot of
dependents in their family. This implies that large number of members in the family cannot
be able to engaged in economic activities, so the loan which is obtained from
VICOBA acts as the only source of income in the family to solve different
issues rather than channeling in income generation so that they cannot be able
to repay loan on time.
According to the findings of a study titled Failure and
Collapse of Village Community Banks in Tanzania: Some Findings from Meru
District in Arusha Region by Jeremiah S. Kitomari and Furaha G. Abwe of Mount
Meru University.
The study respondents mentioned family problem as other social factor
affect in loan repayment.
The findings of the study indicate that large number of
dependents within the family lead to the problem in repayment of loan due to
the fact that loan given is acting as the only source of income to solve and
help in the family rather than basing in economic generation as the result they
fail to pay loan on time.
“Family conflicts that lead to misunderstandings among the
family members on the other hand a factor that contributes to loan defaulting
among the VICOBA clients in the study areas. When the families are in conflicts
no economic activities can be undertaken, this leads to poor performance of the
business, hence leads to low loan repayment rate,” says the study findings.
The findings show that most of respondents claimed that extended
family is the source of conflict in the family.
Further, another problem is the nature of economic activities.
From the findings, it has been observed that majority of members engaged into
business activities which are very small in capital and small return with very
high risk.
Maoni
Chapisha Maoni