Food production increases by 6 per cent



By Mnaku Mbani
Production of food crops during 2015/16 season amounted to 16.1 million tonnes compared to 15.5 million tonnes in 2014/15 crop-season. Cereals production was estimated at 9.4 million tonnes relative to 8.9 million tonnes in 2014/15, while that of non-cereals was 6.7 million tonnes compared with 6.6 million tonnes.
In effect, a net food supply situation considering the national food requirement of 13.15 million tonnes (and 2015/16 food production—16.1million tonnes) marks a surplus of 3.0 million tonnes and/or self-sufficiency ratio of 123 percent.

According to the August monthly economic review published by the central bank of Tanzania (BOT) stock of food held by the National Food Reserve Agency as at the end of August 2016 (NFRA) was 59,832 tonnes compared to 49,632 tonnes recorded at the end of July 2016.
The food stock comprised 58,223 tonnes of maize, 1,588 tonnes of paddy and 19.8 tonnes of sorghum. During the month, 9,498.8 tonnes of maize and 1,411.3 tonnes of sorghum were sold, out of which 10,611.9 tonnes were sold to the private traders.
Other 83.8 tonnes  were sold to prisons and 213.8 tonnes  were purchased by the Disaster Relief Coordination Unit of the Prime Minister’s Office.
A total of 21,069 tonnes were purchased during the month.
Wholesale prices for all major food crops increased in July 2016 relative to the corresponding period in 2015 except for prices of rice and beans. In comparison with the preceding month, the prices for all food crops decreased except for maize and beans.

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